December 12, 2025 — Australia’s competition regulator has proposed renewed authorisation of APRA’s collective music licensing arrangements, while seeking to rein in competition risks linked to the association’s near-monopoly position.
In a draft determination, the Australian Competition and Consumer Commission (ACCC) said APRA’s exclusive licensing model significantly increases its market power, leaving many businesses with no realistic alternative for obtaining music licences. While recognising efficiency and creator-protection benefits, the ACCC proposes stricter conditions to improve fee transparency, accountability and dispute resolution.
The proposed authorisation would run for five years and require APRA to consult on new or amended licensing schemes, periodically review royalty distribution, and strengthen its alternative dispute resolution framework. The ACCC is inviting submissions on the draft decision until 16 February 2026.
