JFTC Warns Livestreamer Agencies Over Restrictive Clauses

Tokyo, December 9, 2025 —The Japan Fair Trade Commission (JFTC) has warned four major livestreamer management agencies for using contract terms that could unlawfully restrict streamers’ ability to work independently or join rival agencies after […]

Italian Authority Probes Citizen and Swatch Over Alleged RPM

Rome, December 9, 2025 — The Italian authority has opened two investigations into Citizen and Swatch, examining whether the watchmakers imposed retail prices on authorised distributors and restricted discounting on online sales. Alleged Pricing Restrictions […]

Irish CCPC Consults on New Adjudication Framework and Guidance

Dublin, December 4, 2025 — The Competition and Consumer Protection Commission (CCPC) has launched a public consultation on draft rules for oral hearings and guidelines for how new adjudication proceedings will run under the State’s reformed […]

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